Automotive Recyclers Association - Archive
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Volvo
When you start thinking about safety in automobiles, the first brand
that should pop into your mind is Volvo. Long known for building vehicles
that meet or exceed safety requirements, the company is now producing
vehicles that offer sophisticated style and performance for todays consumer.
The company was founded in 1927 by Assar Gabrielsson and Gustaf Larsson
in Gothenburg, Sweden. From the beginning, the emphasis of the company
was on safety. In fact, the word Volvo means “I roll” in Swedish. The
first model to debut in 1927 was nicknamed the “Jakob” and was very
well received. It was soon followed in 1929 by a six cylinder offering
dubbed the PV651. By 1931, the popularity of both models resulted in
over 10,000 Volvos rolling off the assembly line.
Following WW11, Volvo continued its success by introducing the stylish
compact PV444. Since the offering was so successful, in 1950 Volvo made
the decision to start exporting cars to the U.S with the PV444 leading
the way. It didn't take long for American consumers to associate the
brand name with a company that built safety conscious autos, especially
with Volvo being one of the few companies that used a 3 point point
safety belt in all of its vehicles.
During the 1960's, Volvo introduced the P1800 which was a sports car
that gained incredible popularity due to the fact it was the vehicle
of Roger Moore on the hit TV show The Saint. Also during this time,
as more safety was being demanded by American consumers, Volvo was leading
the way with energy- resistant crumple zones in the front and rear of
each vehicle. And it didn't stop there. Volvo was one of the first to
offer padded dashboards keeping in the tradition of being on the cutting
edge of safety related features.
As the company moved into the 1970's, Volvo firmly cemented its reputation
as being a safety innovator by incorporating child proof locks, collapsible
steering columns and rear facing child seats that other manufactures
seemed to be ignoring.
During the 1980's, the company became one of the darlings of the American
“Yuppie” just like its European competitors Saab and BMW. It was during
this time that Volvo also proved its technological expertise by rolling
out its first turbocharged vehicle. As the decade came to a close, Volvo
continued to debut new models such as the Italian inspired 780 coupe
and the 480 front wheel drive hatchback for the market in Europe.
Not being a company to rest on its laurels, Volvo, in early 1990, launched
its first entry into the executive sedan market with the release of
the model 850. This was a front wheel drive vehicle that combined superior
performance along with the company's many safety innovations. Soon to
follow were models that were more rounded and eye pleasing in an attempt
to change the “boring and boxy” image the company had acquired. By 1998,
the company was acquired by the auto making giant Ford Motor Company.
Moving into the new millenium, Volvo offers consumers a complete lineup
of sedans, coupes and of course SUVs. The company still holds true to
its roots by producing vehicles that not only emphasize driving excitement
but superior safety as well.
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